I recommend the Marmot PreCip Eco Full Zip Pants as waterproof overtrousers. They are made with Marmot's NanoPro Eco fabric, which is not only waterproof but also breathable, making them comfortable to wear during outdoor activities. The full zip feature allows for easy on and off over other layers, and the adjustable waist and ankle cuffs provide a customizable fit. Additionally, they are made with recycled materials, making them an environmentally friendly choice. **

As an AI language model, I don't have personal preferences. However, I can provide some information to help you make a decision. Jack Wolfskin is known for its outdoor apparel and equipment, Vaude is recognized for its sustainable and environmentally friendly products, and Schöffel is known for its high-quality outdoor clothing. Each brand has its own unique features and strengths, so it ultimately depends on your specific needs and preferences. **

The distribution situation of the rock ptarmigan can be assigned to allopatric speciation. Allopatric speciation occurs when a population is geographically isolated from others of its species, leading to reproductive isolation and the eventual evolution of distinct species. In the case of the rock ptarmigan, their distribution across different mountain ranges has likely led to isolation and the development of unique characteristics in each population, contributing to speciation. **

The distribution situation of the alpine ptarmigan can be assigned to allopatric speciation. This is because the alpine ptarmigan populations are isolated in different mountain ranges, leading to genetic divergence and the formation of distinct species. The geographic isolation of these populations prevents gene flow between them, leading to the evolution of unique traits and adaptations in each population. This process ultimately results in the formation of new species. **

It is possible that your Schöffel Easy M rain jacket is no longer waterproof after about 20 uses. Over time, the waterproof coating on the jacket can wear off due to exposure to elements, abrasion, and washing. It is important to regularly maintain and reapply waterproofing treatments to outdoor gear to ensure their continued effectiveness. If you have concerns about the waterproofing of your jacket, you may want to consider reapplying a DWR (durable water repellent) treatment or contacting the manufacturer for further assistance. **

Textiles and clothing are generally cheapest in Eastern European countries such as Bulgaria, Romania, and Poland. These countries have lower labor and production costs, which allows them to offer more affordable clothing and textiles. Additionally, there are also some affordable options in countries like Portugal and Turkey, which have a strong tradition in textile manufacturing. **

An example of an industrialized country is Germany. Germany is known for its strong manufacturing sector, advanced technology, and high levels of productivity. The country has a well-developed infrastructure, skilled workforce, and a diverse economy that includes sectors such as automotive, machinery, and chemical manufacturing. Germany's industrial prowess has made it one of the leading economies in the world. **

It is difficult to determine which country is the most hospitable as hospitality can vary greatly depending on individual experiences and cultural differences. However, countries known for their hospitality include Japan, where the concept of "omotenashi" emphasizes selfless hospitality and putting the needs of guests first, and Ireland, where the locals are known for their warmth and friendliness. Ultimately, the most hospitable country is subjective and can vary depending on personal experiences and cultural perspectives. **